Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol Pharmacology

Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

About Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Mechanism of Action of Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Pharmacokinets of Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Onset of Action for Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Duration of Action for Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Half Life of Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Side Effects of Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Contra-indications of Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Special Precautions while taking Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Pregnancy Related Information

Contraindicated

Old Age Related Information

N/A

Breast Feeding Related Information

Contraindicated

Children Related Information

N/A

Indications for Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

Cough and cold

Interactions for Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Typical Dosage for Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Schedule of Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Storage Requirements for Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Effects of Missed Dosage of Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Effects of Overdose of Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol

N/A

Ambroxol

About Ambroxol

Active N-desmethyl metabolite of bromhexine,systemically active mucolytic agent, Secretomotoric and expectoration improver.

Mechanism of Action of Ambroxol

Ambroxol hydrochloride acts as an expectoration improver and mucolytic agent. It decreases mucus viscosity by altering its structure. It depolymerises mucopolysaccharides directly as well as by liberating lysosomal enzymes and by breaking network of fibres in tenacious sputum . It induces thin copious bronchial secretion and possesses antioxidant properties.

Pharmacokinets of Ambroxol

N/A

Onset of Action for Ambroxol

N/A

Duration of Action for Ambroxol

N/A

Half Life of Ambroxol

N/A

Side Effects of Ambroxol

1. Rhinorrhoea
2. Lacrimations
3. Allergic reactions
4. Gastric irritation.

Contra-indications of Ambroxol

Hypersensitivity to the Ambroxol hydrochloride or Bromhexine.

Special Precautions while taking Ambroxol

1.Hepatic impairment
2.Renal impairment
3.Gastric and duodenal ulcer
4.Convulsive disorders

Pregnancy Related Information

Contraindicated

Old Age Related Information

Use with caution

Breast Feeding Related Information

Contraindicated

Children Related Information

Use with caution

Indications for Ambroxol

1. As Expectorant and mucolytic
2. Conditions associated with production of viscid mucous
3. Bronchitis
4. Pharyngitis
5. Laryngitis
6. Rhinitis
7. Sinusitis
8. Asthmatic bronchitis
9. Mucous bronchiectasis
10. Chronic Pneumonia.

Interactions for Ambroxol

N/A

Typical Dosage for Ambroxol

Oral: 15mg to 30mg three times daily.
Children (6 to 12years): 5ml 2 to 3 times daily
Children (2 to 6years): 2.5ml thrice daily. (5ml liquid contains 30mg Ambroxol hydrochloride)
Children up to 2 years: 7.5mg two times daily

Schedule of Ambroxol

Storage Requirements for Ambroxol

Store in a cool dry place and protect from light. Keep out of reach of children.

Effects of Missed Dosage of Ambroxol

Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Effects of Overdose of Ambroxol

Provide symptomatic treatment and supportive measures.

Guaiphenesin

About Guaiphenesin

Propanediol derivative, Expectorant.

Mechanism of Action of Guaiphenesin

Guaiphenesin is an expectorant which after absorption from the gastrointestinal tract secreted by tracheobronchial glands and directly increase bronchial secretion and mucosal ciliary action. It increases respiratory tract fluid by reducing adhesiveness and surface tension, reducing viscosity of the secretions and there by facilitating their removal and clears chest congestion.
Action in local vaginal preparations: Guaiphenesin helps to thin the thick or sticky cervical mucus.

Pharmacokinets of Guaiphenesin

Absorption: Well absorbed orally.Distribution: It is secreted by the tracheobronchial glands.
Metabolism: It is metabolized primarily to Beta-2-methoxyphenoxy-lactic acid. Excretion: It is excreted in the urine.

Onset of Action for Guaiphenesin

N/A

Duration of Action for Guaiphenesin

N/A

Half Life of Guaiphenesin

60 minutes

Side Effects of Guaiphenesin

1. Headache
2. Dizziness
3. Nausea
4. Vomiting
5. Rash
6. Diarrhoea
7. Drowsiness
8. Stomach pain

Contra-indications of Guaiphenesin

1. Hypersensitivity to the drug
2. Chronic or persistent cough associated with chronic lower respiratory tract diseases
3. Asthma
4. Bronchitis
5. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
6. Emphysema

Special Precautions while taking Guaiphenesin

1. Porphyria

Pregnancy Related Information

Use with caution

Old Age Related Information

Use with caution

Breast Feeding Related Information

Contraindicated

Children Related Information

May be used

Indications for Guaiphenesin

1. Expectorant
2. Thick or sticky cervical mucus

Interactions for Guaiphenesin

N/A

Typical Dosage for Guaiphenesin

Oral :
Adults and children over 12 years: 100 to 400mg up to 6 times daily as required.Maximum dose: 2.4g/day
Children (age 6 to 11): 100 to 200mg up to 6 times daily as required.Maximum dose: 1.2g/day
Children (age 2 to 5): 50 to 100mg up to 6 times daily as required.Maximum dose: 600mg/day
Extended release:
Adults and children over 12 years: 600 to 1200mg twice daily. Not to exceed 2.4g in 24 hours
Children (age 6 to 12): 600mg twice daily. Not to exceed 1.2g in 24 hours
Children (age 2 to 6): 300mg twice daily. Not to exceed 600mg in 24 hours
Thick or sticky cervical mucus: 200mg 2 to 3 times daily from 4 days prior to ovulation and continue through ovulation day.

Schedule of Guaiphenesin

N/A

Storage Requirements for Guaiphenesin

Store at a temperature below 30 degree C. Keep out of reach of children.

Effects of Missed Dosage of Guaiphenesin

Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Effects of Overdose of Guaiphenesin

Provide symptomatic treatment and supportive measures.

Ammonium chloride

About Ammonium chloride

Ammonium compound, Acidifier,Expectorant.

Mechanism of Action of Ammonium chloride

N/A

Pharmacokinets of Ammonium chloride

N/A

Onset of Action for Ammonium chloride

N/A

Duration of Action for Ammonium chloride

N/A

Half Life of Ammonium chloride

N/A

Side Effects of Ammonium chloride

N/A

Contra-indications of Ammonium chloride

N/A

Special Precautions while taking Ammonium chloride

N/A

Pregnancy Related Information

N/A

Old Age Related Information

N/A

Breast Feeding Related Information

N/A

Children Related Information

N/A

Indications for Ammonium chloride

N/A

Interactions for Ammonium chloride

N/A

Typical Dosage for Ammonium chloride

N/A

Schedule of Ammonium chloride

N/A

Storage Requirements for Ammonium chloride

N/A

Effects of Missed Dosage of Ammonium chloride

N/A

Effects of Overdose of Ammonium chloride

N/A

Pseudoephedrine

About Pseudoephedrine

Alpha/Beta Adrenergic Agonist, a phenethylamine derivative, A nasal decongestant.

Mechanism of Action of Pseudoephedrine

It is a nasal decongestant with alpha-2 agonistic action. It produces local vasoconstriction, reduces blood flow, and causes shrinkage of mucosa which provides relief of nasal congestion. It reduces oedema of the nasal mucosa, thus improving ventilation, drainage and nasal stuffiness.

Pharmacokinets of Pseudoephedrine

Absorption: Well absorbed orally, Distribution: Widely distributed throughout the body, Metabolism: Partially metabolized in liver by N-demethylation, Excretion: Excreted through urine mainly as unchanged drug and also as metabolites.

Onset of Action for Pseudoephedrine

30 minutes

Duration of Action for Pseudoephedrine

4 to 8 hours

Half Life of Pseudoephedrine

N/A

Side Effects of Pseudoephedrine

1. Rise in blood pressure
2. Tachycardia
3. Arrhythmias
4. CNS stimulation
5. Restlessness
6. Insomnia
7. Anxiety
8. Tremors
9. Skin rashes
10. Urinary retention
11. Respiratory difficulties

Contra-indications of Pseudoephedrine

1. Hypersensitivity to the drug
2. Severe hypertension
3. Coronary artery disease
4. Patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or who have taken MAOIs within the previous 14 days
5. Extended release preparations are contraindicated in children below 12 years

Special Precautions while taking Pseudoephedrine

1. Hypertension
2. Cardiac diseases
3. Diabetes
4. Glaucoma
5. Prostatic hyperplasia
6. Hyperthyroidism

Pregnancy Related Information

Use with caution

Old Age Related Information

Use with caution

Breast Feeding Related Information

Contraindicated

Children Related Information

Use with caution

Indications for Pseudoephedrine

1. Nasal and Eustachian tube congestion
2.Upper respiratory tract congestion
3.Adjunctive therapy in symptomatic relief of common cold, allergic rhinitis, blocked Eustachian tube, and upper respiratory tract infections

Interactions for Pseudoephedrine

N/A

Typical Dosage for Pseudoephedrine

Oral:
Adults and children over 12 years: 60mg 3 to 4 times daily
Maximum dose: 240mg/day
Children (age 6 to 12): 30mg 3 to 4 times daily
Maximum dose: 120mg/day
Children (age 2 to 6): 15mg 3 to 4 times daily
Maximum dose: 60mg/day or 4mg/kg.

Schedule of Pseudoephedrine

N/A

Storage Requirements for Pseudoephedrine

Store at controlled room temperature at a range of 15 to 30 degree C. Keep out of reach of children

Effects of Missed Dosage of Pseudoephedrine

Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose

Effects of Overdose of Pseudoephedrine

Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Over dosage and poisoning: Provide symptomatic treatment and supportive measures. Perform emesis and gastric lavage within 4 hours of ingestion. If renal function is adequate forced diuresis will increase elimination of the drug. (Do not force diuresis in severe poisoning). Monitor and assist vital signs, cardiac state and electrolyte balance. Treat cardiac toxicity with Propranolol or other effective drugs. Treat seizures with Diazepam (I.V.) and give dilute Potassium chloride solution for hypokalaemia.

Chlorpheniramine Maleate

About Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Mechanism of Action of Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Pharmacokinets of Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Onset of Action for Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Duration of Action for Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Half Life of Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Side Effects of Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Contra-indications of Chlorpheniramine Maleate

First Generation alkylamine H1 Antagonist, Antihistamine.

Special Precautions while taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Pregnancy Related Information

N/A

Old Age Related Information

N/A

Breast Feeding Related Information

N/A

Children Related Information

N/A

Indications for Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Interactions for Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Typical Dosage for Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Schedule of Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Storage Requirements for Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Effects of Missed Dosage of Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Effects of Overdose of Chlorpheniramine Maleate

N/A

Menthol

About Menthol

Terpenes and terpenoid, Antipruritic, decongestant, topical analgesic.

Mechanism of Action of Menthol

Menthol acts as a local anesthetic on the respiratory passageways and causing cough suppression. When Menthol is rubbed on the skin, it acts as a rubefacient and causes localized vasodilatation; which gives feelings of comfort and warmth. When applied gently on the skin, it acts as an anti-pruritic agent and creates a feeling of coolness, and mild local anaesthetic effect relieves itching. It has good soothing effect and acts as a demulcent. It also acts as a carminative.

Pharmacokinets of Menthol

N/A

Onset of Action for Menthol

N/A

Duration of Action for Menthol

N/A

Half Life of Menthol

N/A

Side Effects of Menthol

1.Irritation
2.Anxiety
3.Excitement
4.Delirium
5.Colic
6.Nausea
7.Vomiting
8.Diarrhoea
9.Convulsions
10.Apnoea
11.Asystole
12.Contact dermatitis
13.Allergic reactions

Contra-indications of Menthol

1. Hypersensitivity to the drug
2.Should not applies to broken, injured, or burned skin

Special Precautions while taking Menthol

1.Should not apply Menthol directly in to or near the nostrils of small children or asthma patients
2.Prolonged use
3.Seizures
4.Should not take steam inhalation orally

Pregnancy Related Information

Use with caution

Old Age Related Information

Use with caution

Breast Feeding Related Information

Use with caution

Children Related Information

Use with caution
below 2 years: Contraindicated

Indications for Menthol

1. Rubefacient.
2.Ingredient in cough preparations
3.Antipruritic
4. Ingredient in ointment or liniment to treat sprains; joint and muscle pain
5.Sore throat
6.Cold sores
7.Hay fever
8.As an inhalant to relieve nasal, bronchial, or upper respiratory congestion
9.Sinusitis
10.Bronchial cough
11.Pharyngeal inflammation

Interactions for Menthol

N/A

Typical Dosage for Menthol

Dosage individualized based on requirements of the patient.
Lozenges: Dissolve lozenge (5%-10% menthol) slowly in the mouth hourly as needed by the patients.
Topical: Rubbed on the throat and chest in a layer loosely covered with a warm dry cloth; up to thrice daily.
In vaporizer: Menthol (3.2%) in a hot steam vaporizer can be used by adding 1 tbsp of solution for each quart of cold water, or 1tsp of solution for each pint, up to thrice daily

Schedule of Menthol

N/A

Storage Requirements for Menthol

Store at a cool dry place in a well closed container. Protect from light and heat. Keep out of reach of children.

Effects of Missed Dosage of Menthol

Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Effects of Overdose of Menthol

Provide symptomatic treatment and supportive measures.

Home Delivery for Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol in Your City

Medicine India is just a publishing medium for medicine related information and does not provide services or sales of medicines including ambroxol + guaiphenesin + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine + chlorpheniramine maleate + menthol.

However, we do publish a comprehensive directory of Pharmacies, Chemists and Druggists in cities all over India. You can use this directory to find the medicine stores in your city (or area) that provide home delivery services for ambroxol + guaiphenesin + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine + chlorpheniramine maleate + menthol and other medicines and health products. Home delivery services for ambroxol + guaiphenesin + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine + chlorpheniramine maleate + menthol may be free or they may cost you depending on the pharmacy and the minimum order requirements. It would be best to get this clarified while placing the order.

Please be aware that you should take ambroxol + guaiphenesin + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine + chlorpheniramine maleate + menthol only if a doctor has recommended or prescribed it. Some or all pharmacies who provide a home delivery service for medicines might insist on a prescription for ambroxol + guaiphenesin + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine + chlorpheniramine maleate + menthol before they complete the sale. You can get this information while placing the order for ambroxol + guaiphenesin + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine + chlorpheniramine maleate + menthol with the pharmacy.

Ambroxol + Guaiphenesin + Ammonium Chloride + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Menthol is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for ambroxol + guaiphenesin + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine + chlorpheniramine maleate + menthol might be better known than ambroxol + guaiphenesin + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine + chlorpheniramine maleate + menthol itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have ambroxol + guaiphenesin + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine + chlorpheniramine maleate + menthol in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for ambroxol + guaiphenesin + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine + chlorpheniramine maleate + menthol.