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- Pharmacology For Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)
Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation) Pharmacology
Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)
About Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/AMechanism of Action of Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/APharmacokinets of Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/AOnset of Action for Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/ADuration of Action for Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/AHalf Life of Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/ASide Effects of Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/AContra-indications of Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/ASpecial Precautions while taking Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/APregnancy Related InformationContraindicatedOld Age Related InformationUse with cautionBreast Feeding Related InformationContraindicatedChildren Related InformationContraindicatedIndications for Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)Indicated for steroid-responsive inflammatory ocular conditions for which a corticosteroid is indicated and where bacterial infection or a risk of bacterial ocular infection exists.Interactions for Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/ATypical Dosage for Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/ASchedule of Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/AStorage Requirements for Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/AEffects of Missed Dosage of Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/AEffects of Overdose of Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation)N/AGatifloxacin
About GatifloxacinFourth-generation fluoroquinolone, DNA Gyrase Inhibitor,Topoisomerase I Inhibitor, Antibiotic.Mechanism of Action of GatifloxacinGatifloxacin acts by inhibiting the enzyme DNA gyrase (Topoisomerase 2) and Topoisomerase 4.DNA gyrase helps in the formation of a highly condensed three dimensional structure of the DNA by its nicking and closing activity and also by introducing negative supercoil in to the DNA double helix. Gatifloxacin inhibits DNA gyrase which results in abnormal linkage between opened DNA and gyrase and negative supercoiling is impaired. This will inhibits transcription of DNA in to RNA and subsequent protein synthesis in microorganisms.Pharmacokinets of GatifloxacinAbsorption: Gatifloxacin is well absorbed after oral administration. Distribution: It is distributed widely in the body. Metabolism: It undergoes limited metabolism. Excretion: Drug is excreted mainly through urine.Onset of Action for GatifloxacinN/ADuration of Action for GatifloxacinN/AHalf Life of Gatifloxacin8 hourSide Effects of Gatifloxacin1.Nausea
2.Vomiting
3.Diarrhoea
4.Abdominal discomfort
5.Vaginitis
6.Dizziness
7.Headache
Contra-indications of GatifloxacinHypersensitivity to Gatifloxacin and other FluoroquinolonesSpecial Precautions while taking Gatifloxacin1.Hepatic impairment
2.Renal impairment
3.Epilepsy
4.Concomitant use of antiarrhythmic drugs
5.Caution while driving the vehicle or operating machine or involved in any hazardous activities.
6.Avoid long exposure to sunlight.
Pregnancy Related InformationUse with caution
Old Age Related InformationUse with cautionBreast Feeding Related InformationContraindicatedChildren Related InformationContraindicated
NEONATES: contraindicatedIndications for Gatifloxacin1.Pneumonia
2.Bronchitis
3.Sinusitis
4.Urinary tract infections
5.Pyelonephritis
6.Skin and skin structure infections
7.Gonorrhoea.
Interactions for GatifloxacinProbenicid : Systemic exposure to gatifloxacin is increased following concomitant administration of gatifloxacin and probenicid.
Ferrous sulphate /Antacid : Systemic exposure is reduced when gatifloxacin is given concomitantly with Ferrous sulphate or with antacids containing aluminium or magnesium salts.
Typical Dosage for GatifloxacinAdults: 400 mg once daily for 1 - 2 week
Dose is determined on the basis of severity of the infection and type of infecting organism
Bronchitis: 400 mg once daily for 5 days
Sinusitis: 400 mg once daily for 10 days
Pneumonia: 400 mg once daily for 1 - 2 week
Skin and skin structure infections, Complicated UTI, Pyelonephritis: 400 mg once daily for 7 - 10 days
Uncomplicated UTI: 200 mg / day for 3 days
Gonorrhoea: 400 mg as a single dose.
Schedule of GatifloxacinHStorage Requirements for GatifloxacinStore at room temperature in a tightly closed container.Effects of Missed Dosage of GatifloxacinTake the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose.Effects of Overdose of GatifloxacinGive supportive measures and symptomatic treatment. About N/AMechanism of Action of N/APharmacokinets of N/AOnset of Action for N/ADuration of Action for N/AHalf Life of N/ASide Effects of N/AContra-indications of N/ASpecial Precautions while taking N/APregnancy Related InformationN/AOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for N/AInteractions for N/ATypical Dosage for N/ASchedule of N/AStorage Requirements for N/AEffects of Missed Dosage of N/AEffects of Overdose of N/AHome Delivery for Gatifloxacin + Prednisolone (Eye preparation) in Your City
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