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- Pharmacology For Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acid
Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acid Pharmacology
Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acid
About Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/AMechanism of Action of Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/APharmacokinets of Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/AOnset of Action for Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/ADuration of Action for Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/AHalf Life of Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/ASide Effects of Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/AContra-indications of Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/ASpecial Precautions while taking Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/APregnancy Related InformationN/AOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/AInteractions for Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/ATypical Dosage for Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/ASchedule of Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/AStorage Requirements for Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/AEffects of Missed Dosage of Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/AEffects of Overdose of Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acidN/ACefpodoxime
About CefpodoximeThird Generation Cephalosporin antibiotic, Oral antibiotic.Mechanism of Action of CefpodoximeCefpodoxime is a 3rd generation cephalosporin which exerts its bactericidal action mainly against gram positive organisms by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cefpodoxime inhibits transpeptidase & thus prevents cross linking of bacterial cell wall. Transpeptidase & associated proteins constitute various types of specific binding proteins which have affinity for cephalosporins like Cefpodoxime.
It is active against enterobacteriaceae, streptococci ,staphylococci aureus, & H. influenzae.
Pharmacokinets of CefpodoximeAbsorption: Orally well absorbed &food increases absorption rate. Distribution: widely distributed, Metabolism: Its ester prodrug Cefpodoxime proxetil is deesterified in to its active metabolite Cefpodoxime in the body, Excretion: Excreted mainly through urineOnset of Action for CefpodoximeN/ADuration of Action for CefpodoximeN/AHalf Life of CefpodoximeN/ASide Effects of Cefpodoxime1.Rashes & allergic manifestation
2.Vaginitis
3.Pruritus
4.Candidiasis
5.Headache
6.Pseudo membranous colitis
7.Nausea
8.Vomiting
9.Diarrhea
10.Leucopenia
11.Thrombocytopenia
Contra-indications of Cefpodoxime1.Hypersensitivity to cephalosporinsSpecial Precautions while taking Cefpodoxime1.Renal impairment
2.Those allergic to penicillins
3.Neuromuscular disorders
4.Use cautiously along with other nephrotoxic drugs
Pregnancy Related InformationUse with cautionOld Age Related InformationMay be usedBreast Feeding Related InformationContraindicatedChildren Related Information(Above 6 months): may be used
Neonates: contraindicatedIndications for Cefpodoxime1.Pneumonia, bronchitis &other respiratory tract infections
2.Sinusitis
3.Urinary tract &genital tract infections
4.Gonorrhea & rectal gonococcal infections
5.Skin infections
6.Otitismedia
7.Tonsillitis, Pharyngitis
Interactions for CefpodoximeAntacids and H2 blockers : Plasma concentration of cefpodoxime proxetil may be decreased by 30%.
Probenecid : Plasma levels of cefpodoxime increased when used concomitantly.
Typical Dosage for CefpodoximeAdults: 0. 2gm twice daily.
Maximum adult dose: Up to 0.8gm/day
Children: 5mg/kg/day
Maximum child dose: 200mg/day
Pneumonia:
Adults: 0. 2gm twice daily for two weeks
Bronchitis:
Adults: 0. 2gm twice daily for 10 days
Gonorrhea:
0.2 gm single dose followed by 0.1gm doxycycline orally twice daily for a week
Pharyngitis & Tonsillitis
Adults: 0.1gm orally twice daily for 10 days
Children: 5mg/kg/day orally twice daily for 5 to 10 days
Urinary tract infections:0.1gm twice daily for a week
Otitismedia (2 to12 years old): 5mg/kg/day
Skin infections: 400mg twice daily for two weeks
Schedule of CefpodoximeHStorage Requirements for CefpodoximeN/AEffects of Missed Dosage of CefpodoximeN/AEffects of Overdose of CefpodoximeN/AClavulanic acid
About Clavulanic acidBeta-Lactamase Inhibitor, Antibiotic resistance reducer to penicillin group.Mechanism of Action of Clavulanic acidN/APharmacokinets of Clavulanic acidN/AOnset of Action for Clavulanic acidN/ADuration of Action for Clavulanic acidN/AHalf Life of Clavulanic acidN/ASide Effects of Clavulanic acidN/AContra-indications of Clavulanic acidN/ASpecial Precautions while taking Clavulanic acidN/APregnancy Related InformationN/AOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Clavulanic acidN/AInteractions for Clavulanic acidN/ATypical Dosage for Clavulanic acidN/ASchedule of Clavulanic acidN/AStorage Requirements for Clavulanic acidN/AEffects of Missed Dosage of Clavulanic acidN/AEffects of Overdose of Clavulanic acidN/AHome Delivery for Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acid in Your City
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Cefpodoxime + Clavulanic acid is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for cefpodoxime + clavulanic acid might be better known than cefpodoxime + clavulanic acid itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have cefpodoxime + clavulanic acid in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for cefpodoxime + clavulanic acid.