Amino acids Pharmacology

Amino acids

About Amino acids
An amino acid is any molecule that contains both amine and carboxyl functional groups. These amino acids are the basic components of proteins. There are twenty standard amino acids used by cells in protein biosynthesis that are specified by the general genetic code.
Amino acids are joined to each other by peptide bonds. A peptide bond is a chemical bond formed between two molecules (carboxyl group of one molecule reacts with the amino group of the other molecule), releasing a molecule of water (H2O). The resulting CO-NH bond is called a peptide bond, the chemical bond that links the amino acid monomers in a protein chain. Each protein has its own unique amino acid sequence that is known as its primary structure. Amino acids can be linked together in varying sequences to form a huge variety of proteins. The unique shape of each protein determines its function in the body.
Aminoacids are of 2 types, essential and nonessential. Essential amino acids are the ones that must be obtained in the diet and non-essential are synthesized within the body
Essential aminoacids: Methionine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Valine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Lysine, Phenylalanine, Histidine,
Nonessential aminoacids: Alanine, Asparagine, Aspartic acids, Proline, Glutamic acid, Glutamine, Serine
Amino acids Arginine, Cysteine, Glycine and Tyrosine are considered conditionally essential, meaning they are not normally required in the diet, but must be supplied exogenously to specific populations that do not synthesize it in adequate amounts
Histidine and Arginine are generally only considered essential in children, because the metabolic pathways that synthesize these amino acids are not fully developed in children.
Nutritional role of aminoacids: Aminoacids have been used orally or in relatively dilute solutions intravenously as supplementary nutrients for patients unable to metabolize intact protein adequately. For patients in whom oral or tube feeding is contraindicated or Inadequate good nutrition may be achieved or maintained by intravenous feeding known as total parenteral nutrition or intravenous or parenteral hyperalimentation. Such feeding provides essential nutrients in a sufficiently concentrated form that does not exceed normal daily fluid requirements.

Mechanism of Action of Amino acids
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Pharmacokinets of Amino acids
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Onset of Action for Amino acids
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Duration of Action for Amino acids
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Half Life of Amino acids
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Side Effects of Amino acids
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Contra-indications of Amino acids
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Special Precautions while taking Amino acids
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Pregnancy Related Information
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Old Age Related Information
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Breast Feeding Related Information
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Children Related Information
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Indications for Amino acids
1.Hypoproteinaemia
2.Pre and post surgery
Interactions for Amino acids
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Typical Dosage for Amino acids
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Schedule of Amino acids
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Storage Requirements for Amino acids
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Effects of Missed Dosage of Amino acids
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Effects of Overdose of Amino acids
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Home Delivery for Amino acids in Your City

Medicine India is just a publishing medium for medicine related information and does not provide services or sales of medicines including amino acids.

However, we do publish a comprehensive directory of Pharmacies, Chemists and Druggists in cities all over India. You can use this directory to find the medicine stores in your city (or area) that provide home delivery services for amino acids and other medicines and health products. Home delivery services for amino acids may be free or they may cost you depending on the pharmacy and the minimum order requirements. It would be best to get this clarified while placing the order.

Please be aware that you should take amino acids only if a doctor has recommended or prescribed it. Some or all pharmacies who provide a home delivery service for medicines might insist on a prescription for amino acids before they complete the sale. You can get this information while placing the order for amino acids with the pharmacy.

Amino acids is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for amino acids might be better known than amino acids itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have amino acids in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for amino acids.