Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam Pharmacology

Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam

About Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
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Mechanism of Action of Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A
Pharmacokinets of Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A
Onset of Action for Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A
Duration of Action for Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A
Half Life of Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A
Side Effects of Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A
Contra-indications of Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution
Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
Use with caution
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
It is a combination of third generation Cephalosporins Ceftriaxone and Beta-lactamase inhibitor Tazobactam. It enhances the activity of beta lactam antibacterials against beta lactamase producing bacteria.
1.Pneumonia
2.Lower respiratory tract infection
Interactions for Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A
Typical Dosage for Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
Adult:1000 mg of Ceftriaxone + 125 mg mg of Tazobactam / 500 mg of Ceftriaxone + 62.5 mg of Tazobactam / 250 mg of Ceftriaxone + 31.25 mg of Tazobactam to be given once a day depending upon the severity of the infection. Maximum daily dose: 4 g
Children: 50-75 mg / kg every 12 hours. Maximum daily dose: 2g.
Schedule of Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
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Storage Requirements for Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A
Effects of Missed Dosage of Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam
N/A

Ceftriaxone

About Ceftriaxone
Third Generation Cephalosporin antibiotic(Parenteral).
Mechanism of Action of Ceftriaxone
Ceftriaxone is a 3rd generation cephalosporin which exerts its bactericidal action against both gram positive & gram negative organisms by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. Ceftriaxone inhibits transpeptidase & thus prevents cross linking of bacterial cell wall. Transpeptidase & associated proteins constitute various types of specific binding proteins which have affinity for cephalosporins like Ceftriaxone.

Pharmacokinets of Ceftriaxone
Absorption: Orally not well absorbed & should be given parenterally, Distribution: widely distributed & good CSF penetration, Metabolism: A portion of the drug is metabolized in the body. Excretion:
Excreted through urine & bile. A small portion of drug appears in breast milk.
Onset of Action for Ceftriaxone
Sudden
Duration of Action for Ceftriaxone
8 hours
Half Life of Ceftriaxone
N/A
Side Effects of Ceftriaxone
1.Nausea
2.Vomiting
3.Diarrhoea
4.Superinfection
5.Skin rash
6.Urticaria
7.Pseudomembranous colitis
8.Pain at site of injection
Contra-indications of Ceftriaxone
Hypersensitivity to Ceftriaxone
Special Precautions while taking Ceftriaxone
1.Hepatic impairment
2.Renal impairment
Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution
Old Age Related Information
May be used
Breast Feeding Related Information
Use with caution
Children Related Information
May be used
Neonates: Use with caution
Indications for Ceftriaxone
1.Meningitis
2.Septicaemia
3.Typhoid
4.UTI
5.Prophylaxis in surgical infections
6.Lower respiratory tract infections
7.Pneumonia
8.Pelvic inflammatory disease
9.STD
10.Bacteraemia
Interactions for Ceftriaxone
Alcohol: Disulfiram like reaction.
Aminoglycosides & fruesmide: Nephrotoxicity potentiated.
Chloramphenicol: Decreased efficacy of ceftriaxone.
Typical Dosage for Ceftriaxone
Adults: 1g to 2gm I.M. or I.V. Once daily or two times daily
Maximum adult dose: Up to 4gm/day
Meningitis & Endocarditis: 1 to 2gm I.M. or I.V twice daily; two weeks for meningitis & four weeks for endocarditis
Gonorrhea: 250mg once daily

Children: 50 to 100 mg/kg/day I.M or I.V. two times daily
Maximum child dose: 2g/day
Meningitis & Endocarditis: 50 to 100 mg/kg/day twice daily; two weeks for meningitis & four weeks for endocarditis

Schedule of Ceftriaxone
H
Storage Requirements for Ceftriaxone
N/A
Effects of Missed Dosage of Ceftriaxone
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Ceftriaxone
Symptoms of over dosage include neuromuscular disorders & some times seizure may get precipitated. Treatment is supportive.

Tazobactam

About Tazobactam
A Penicillanic acid sulfone beta-lactamase inhibitor, penams, To increase the antibacterial activity of penicillins against ?-lactamase?producing organisms.
Mechanism of Action of Tazobactam
Tazobactam is a Penicillanic acid sulfone beta lactamase inhibitor.Sulbactam has no significant antimicrobial activity, despite sharing the ?-lactam ring that is characteristic of beta-lactam antibiotics. This similarity in chemical structure helps the Tazobactam to act as a competitive inhibitor of beta-lactamase enzyme secreted by certain bacteria that are resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics. This inhibition restores the antibacterial activity of beta-lactam antibiotics against ?-lactamase-secreting resistant bacteria.It is usually given in combination with Piperacillin.
Pharmacokinets of Tazobactam
N/A
Onset of Action for Tazobactam
N/A
Duration of Action for Tazobactam
N/A
Half Life of Tazobactam
N/A
Side Effects of Tazobactam
1.Gastrointestinal disturbances
2.Headache
3.Dizziness
4.Insomnia
5.Rash
6.Pain
7.Hypertension
8.Edema
9.Pruritus
10.Agitation
11.Local reactions
Contra-indications of Tazobactam
Hypersensitivity to Tazobactam
Special Precautions while taking Tazobactam
1.Renal impairment
2.Cystic fibrosis
3.Haematopoiesis
4.Monitor electrolytes
5.Discontinue if bleeding disorders occur
Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
Use with caution
Children Related Information
Contraindicated
Indications for Tazobactam
1.Skin infections
2.Pneumonia
3.Postpartum endometritis
4.Pelvic inflammatory disease
5.Appendicitis
6.Peritonitis
Interactions for Tazobactam
N/A
Typical Dosage for Tazobactam
IV Infusion over 30 minutes.
Adults: 3 to 4 grams of Piperacillin, in combination with 0.375 to 0.5 grams of Tazobactam, every 6 - 8 hours for 7 - 10 days.
Schedule of Tazobactam
N/A
Storage Requirements for Tazobactam
N/A
Effects of Missed Dosage of Tazobactam
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Tazobactam
N/A

Home Delivery for Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam in Your City

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Ceftriaxone + Tazobactam is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for ceftriaxone + tazobactam might be better known than ceftriaxone + tazobactam itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have ceftriaxone + tazobactam in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for ceftriaxone + tazobactam.