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- Pharmacology For Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth Wash
Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth Wash Pharmacology
Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth Wash
About Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/AMechanism of Action of Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/APharmacokinets of Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/AOnset of Action for Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/ADuration of Action for Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/AHalf Life of Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/ASide Effects of Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/AContra-indications of Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/ASpecial Precautions while taking Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/APregnancy Related InformationN/AOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/AInteractions for Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/ATypical Dosage for Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/ASchedule of Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/AStorage Requirements for Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/AEffects of Missed Dosage of Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/AEffects of Overdose of Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/APotassium Nitrate
About Potassium NitrateA desensitizing agent.Mechanism of Action of Potassium NitratePotassium nitrate is used as a desensitizing agent. It inhibits repolarization of sensory nerve endings, thereby reducing the pain response to stimulation. It is used to relieve tooth sensitivity to cold, heat, acids, sweets or contact. It maintains the protective barrier.
Pharmacokinets of Potassium NitrateN/AOnset of Action for Potassium NitrateN/ADuration of Action for Potassium NitrateN/AHalf Life of Potassium NitrateN/ASide Effects of Potassium NitrateN/AContra-indications of Potassium NitrateN/ASpecial Precautions while taking Potassium NitrateN/APregnancy Related InformationN/AOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Potassium NitrateN/AInteractions for Potassium NitrateN/ATypical Dosage for Potassium NitrateBrush twice a daySchedule of Potassium NitrateN/AStorage Requirements for Potassium NitrateN/AEffects of Missed Dosage of Potassium NitrateN/AEffects of Overdose of Potassium NitrateN/ASodium fluoride Mouth Wash
About Sodium fluoride Mouth WashTopical teeth preparation, Fluorides, Prophylaxis of dental caries.Mechanism of Action of Sodium fluoride Mouth WashSodium fluoride increases osteoblast activity and increase bone volume. Adequate incorporation of fluoride into teeth hardens the outer layers of enamel and increases resistances to demineralization. (The bacteria that cause caries produce acid through the fermentation of carbohydrates, which can dissolve the carbonated hydroxyapatite mineral of teeth, a process called demineralization).
Sodium fluoride acts systemically (before tooth eruption) and topically (post eruption) by increasing tooth resistance to acid dissolution, by promoting remineralization, by inhibiting the cariogenic microbial process and by inhibiting bacterial enzymes. Incorporation of fluoride into apatite crystals reduces the dissolution of apatite during acid attacks. Fluoride interacts with hydroxyapatite to form the less acid soluble fluorhydroxyapatite. Fluorhydroxyapatite is more resistant to dissolution by the acids produced by bacteria found in plaque. Fluoride may also promote the remineralization of enamel in early caries. Finally fluoride may reduce oral concentrations of cariogenic bacteria or reduce the metabolism of bacteria in plaque.Pharmacokinets of Sodium fluoride Mouth WashPharmaco Kinetic
Absorption: Sodium fluoride is well absorbed after oral administration.
Distribution: It is widely distributed in body tissues and organs and concentrated mainly in the teeth and bone.
Excretion: It is excreted mainly in the urine. Small amount is also excreted in sweat, milk and intestinal secretions.
Onset of Action for Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/ADuration of Action for Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/AHalf Life of Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/ASide Effects of Sodium fluoride Mouth Wash1. Gastric distress
2. Staining of teeth
3. Eczema
4. Urticaria
5. Atopic dermatitis
Contra-indications of Sodium fluoride Mouth Wash1. Hypersensitivity to Sodium fluoride
2. Fluoride content in water is more than 0.6 ppm
Special Precautions while taking Sodium fluoride Mouth WashDo not eat, drink or rinse mouth for 15 - 30 minutes after application.Pregnancy Related InformationUse with cautionOld Age Related InformationUse with cautionBreast Feeding Related InformationUse with cautionChildren Related InformationUse with caution
NEONATES: Contraindicated
Indications for Sodium fluoride Mouth Wash1. Dental cariesInteractions for Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/ATypical Dosage for Sodium fluoride Mouth WashAdult: 3 - 4 mg / day
Oral solutions (Sodium fluoride 0.2%fluoride ion) Rinse the mouth with 10 ml of the solution once daily after thoroughly brushing teeth. Rinse for 1 minute then spit out.
Children:
0.25 - 1 mg / day depending up on the age of the patient, dose is adjusted.
6 months - 3 years: 0.25 mg / day
3 years - 6 years: 0.5 mg / day
6 - 16 years: 1 mg / daySchedule of Sodium fluoride Mouth WashN/AStorage Requirements for Sodium fluoride Mouth WashStore at 15 - 30 degree C in a tightly closed light resistant container. Keep out of the reach of children.Effects of Missed Dosage of Sodium fluoride Mouth WashTake the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.Effects of Overdose of Sodium fluoride Mouth WashGive supportive measures and symptomatic treatment.Home Delivery for Potassium Nitrate + Sodium fluoride Mouth Wash in Your City
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