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- Pharmacology For Amino acids + Vitamins + Zinc
Amino acids + Vitamins + Zinc Pharmacology
Amino acids + Vitamins + Zinc
About Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/AMechanism of Action of Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/APharmacokinets of Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/AOnset of Action for Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/ADuration of Action for Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/AHalf Life of Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/ASide Effects of Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/AContra-indications of Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/ASpecial Precautions while taking Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/APregnancy Related InformationN/AOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincThis preparation provides macronutrients including amino acids, vitamiins and zinc in a single tablet. The objective is to provide the patient optimum resources for better outcome.
1.Nutritional supplement for malnourished patient
Interactions for Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/ATypical Dosage for Amino acids + Vitamins + Zinc1 tablet twice dailySchedule of Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/AStorage Requirements for Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/AEffects of Missed Dosage of Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/AEffects of Overdose of Amino acids + Vitamins + ZincN/AAmino acids
About Amino acidsAn amino acid is any molecule that contains both amine and carboxyl functional groups. These amino acids are the basic components of proteins. There are twenty standard amino acids used by cells in protein biosynthesis that are specified by the general genetic code.
Amino acids are joined to each other by peptide bonds. A peptide bond is a chemical bond formed between two molecules (carboxyl group of one molecule reacts with the amino group of the other molecule), releasing a molecule of water (H2O). The resulting CO-NH bond is called a peptide bond, the chemical bond that links the amino acid monomers in a protein chain. Each protein has its own unique amino acid sequence that is known as its primary structure. Amino acids can be linked together in varying sequences to form a huge variety of proteins. The unique shape of each protein determines its function in the body.
Aminoacids are of 2 types, essential and nonessential. Essential amino acids are the ones that must be obtained in the diet and non-essential are synthesized within the body
Essential aminoacids: Methionine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Valine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Lysine, Phenylalanine, Histidine,
Nonessential aminoacids: Alanine, Asparagine, Aspartic acids, Proline, Glutamic acid, Glutamine, Serine
Amino acids Arginine, Cysteine, Glycine and Tyrosine are considered conditionally essential, meaning they are not normally required in the diet, but must be supplied exogenously to specific populations that do not synthesize it in adequate amounts
Histidine and Arginine are generally only considered essential in children, because the metabolic pathways that synthesize these amino acids are not fully developed in children.
Nutritional role of aminoacids: Aminoacids have been used orally or in relatively dilute solutions intravenously as supplementary nutrients for patients unable to metabolize intact protein adequately. For patients in whom oral or tube feeding is contraindicated or Inadequate good nutrition may be achieved or maintained by intravenous feeding known as total parenteral nutrition or intravenous or parenteral hyperalimentation. Such feeding provides essential nutrients in a sufficiently concentrated form that does not exceed normal daily fluid requirements.
Mechanism of Action of Amino acidsN/APharmacokinets of Amino acidsN/AOnset of Action for Amino acidsN/ADuration of Action for Amino acidsN/AHalf Life of Amino acidsN/ASide Effects of Amino acidsN/AContra-indications of Amino acidsN/ASpecial Precautions while taking Amino acidsN/APregnancy Related InformationN/AOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Amino acids1.Hypoproteinaemia
2.Pre and post surgeryInteractions for Amino acidsN/ATypical Dosage for Amino acidsN/ASchedule of Amino acidsN/AStorage Requirements for Amino acidsN/AEffects of Missed Dosage of Amino acidsN/AEffects of Overdose of Amino acidsN/AVitamins
About VitaminsVitamins are substances that are found in foods we eat. The term vitamin is derived from the words vital and amine, because vitamins are required for life and were originally thought to be amines. All vitamins are not amines. Vitamins are different in their chemistry, but they all are organic nutrients that are necessary in small amounts for normal metabolism and good health. Most vitamins must be provided by the diet or by supplements; only three vitamins (D, K, and the B vitamin biotin) can be manufactured in the body from non dietary sources. Vitamins are not sources of energy as are carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Instead, vitamins serve as chemical partners for the enzymes involved in the body`s metabolism, cell production, tissue repair, and other vital processes. Vitamins serve crucial functions in almost all bodily processes example immune, hormonal and nervous systems.
In humans there are thirteen vitamins, divided into two groups. They are fat soluble and water soluble. Fat-soluble vitamins are stored in the fat tissues in your body and in your liver. They go and wait around in your body fat until your body needs them. Water-soluble vitamins are different. Water-soluble vitamins, the vitamins don`t get stored as much in body. Instead, they travel through bloodstream comes out when urinate if body don`t used it.
In humans there are thirteen vitamins, divided into two groups; four fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E and K), and nine water-soluble vitamins (eight B vitamins and vitamin C).
Mechanism of Action of VitaminsN/APharmacokinets of VitaminsN/AOnset of Action for VitaminsN/ADuration of Action for VitaminsN/AHalf Life of VitaminsN/ASide Effects of VitaminsN/AContra-indications of VitaminsN/ASpecial Precautions while taking VitaminsN/APregnancy Related InformationN/AOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for VitaminsN/AInteractions for VitaminsN/ATypical Dosage for VitaminsN/ASchedule of VitaminsN/AStorage Requirements for VitaminsN/AEffects of Missed Dosage of VitaminsN/AEffects of Overdose of VitaminsN/AZinc
About ZincTrance metal, Dietary mineral, Nutritional supplement,Treatment of zinc deficiency,in wound healing.Mechanism of Action of ZincZinc acts as a cofactor for more than 70 different enzymes. Zinc dependent enzymes are involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. Zinc facilitates wound healing, normal growth rates, normal skin hydration and maintains senses of taste and smell. It provides normal growth and tissue repair. It also helps in development of cell mediated immunity.Pharmacokinets of ZincAbsorption: Poorly absorbed orally, Distribution: Zinc is distributed mainly in to skeletal muscle, skin, bone, pancreas, kidney, liver, retina, prostate, RBC, and WBC. Excretion: Excreted mainly through intestine; only 2% loss in the urine.Onset of Action for ZincN/ADuration of Action for ZincN/AHalf Life of ZincN/ASide Effects of Zinc1. Nausea
2. Vomiting
3. Abdominal distress
4. Gastric ulceration
5. Rashes
Contra-indications of ZincN/ASpecial Precautions while taking Zinc1.Don`t exceed prescribed dose
2.Renal failure
3.Biliary obstruction
Pregnancy Related InformationUse with cautionOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Zinc1. Zinc deficiency
2. Acne vulgaris
3. Chronic skin ulcers
4. Adjunct to antimicrobials
5. Delayed wound healing
6. Alopecia
Interactions for ZincFluoroquinolones, Tetracyclines: Decreased GI absorption and serum levels of some fluoroquinolone.
Pencillamine: Reduced absorption of zinc.
Iron: Reduced absorption of iron and vice versa.
Typical Dosage for ZincAdults: 25 to 50mg zinc daily or 1 to 2 tablets daily.
Children: 5mg/kg 1 to 3 times daily.
Schedule of ZincN/AStorage Requirements for ZincStore at a temperature below 30 degree CEffects of Missed Dosage of ZincTake the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.Effects of Overdose of ZincProvide symptomatic treatment and supportive measuresHome Delivery for Amino acids + Vitamins + Zinc in Your City
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