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- Pharmacology For Nimesulide + Serratiopeptidase
Nimesulide + Serratiopeptidase Pharmacology
Nimesulide + Serratiopeptidase
About Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/AMechanism of Action of Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/APharmacokinets of Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/AOnset of Action for Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/ADuration of Action for Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/AHalf Life of Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/ASide Effects of Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/AContra-indications of Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/ASpecial Precautions while taking Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/APregnancy Related InformationN/AOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/AInteractions for Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/ATypical Dosage for Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/ASchedule of Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/AStorage Requirements for Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/AEffects of Missed Dosage of Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/AEffects of Overdose of Nimesulide + SerratiopeptidaseN/ANimesulide
About NimesulideCOX-2 selective NSAID, Analgesic,antipyretic.Mechanism of Action of NimesulideThis Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drug reduces prostaglandin synthesis by the inhibition of cyclo oxygenase enzyme2 selectively. This is a weaker inhibition .So it produces weaker analgesic property. Its potent anti-inflammatory activity is due to its action on various stages of inflammation. This leads to the inhibition of super oxide anion formation invitro by activated neutrophil, inhibition of histamine release from tissue mast cells and basophiles. Additionally it also prevents platelet activating factor synthesis and metalloproteinase synthesis thus prevents the breakdown of osteoarthritic human cartilage. It also prevent tumor necrosis factor alpha and thus reduce the formation of cytokines. This drug can activate glucocorticoid receptors in the body.Pharmacokinets of NimesulideAbsorption-Completely absorbed after oral administration.
Distribution-Widely distributed in the body and extensively bind to the plasma proteins i.e.99%.
Metabolism-It is metabolized in liver to its metabolites.4-hydroxyl derivative is its one active metabolite.
Excretion - Excreted via urine and bile.
Onset of Action for Nimesulide30 to 60 minutesDuration of Action for Nimesulide8-10 hoursHalf Life of NimesulideIts plasma half life is long-nearly 2daysSide Effects of Nimesulide1. Nausea
2. Vomiting
3. Diarrhea
4. Heart burn
5. Epigastric pain
6. Pruritis
7. Skin rash
8. Headache
9. Dizziness
10.Somnolence
Contra-indications of Nimesulide1. Hypersensitivity to this drug
2. Active peptic ulcer
3. Hepatic impairment
Special Precautions while taking Nimesulide1. Renal impairment
2. Heart failure
3. Alcohol abuse
4. Colitis
5. Crohns disease
6. Diverticulitis
7. Gastric ulcer
8. Diabetis mellitus
9. Hemarrhoids
10. Hepatic failure
11. Rectal irritation or bleeding
Pregnancy Related InformationContraindicatedOld Age Related InformationUse with cautionBreast Feeding Related InformationContraindicatedChildren Related InformationUse with cautionIndications for Nimesulide1. Painful inflammatory conditions associated with -
Musculoskeletal system, Dysmenorrhea, Thrombophlebitis, Gout
2. Dental pain
3. ENT infection
4. Osteoarthritis
5. Rheumatoid arthritis
6. Gynecological disorder
7. Low back pain
8. Post operative pain
9. Fever
Interactions for NimesulideFenofibrate, Salicyclic acid, Valproic acid and Tolbutamide: These drugs displace nimesulide from the plasma binding sites.
Methotrexate and Frusemide: These drugs may be displaced from plasma proteins by nimesulide.
Warfarin: Exercise caution since efficacy may be increased.
Theophylline: Efficacy of slow release theophylline preparations reduced. Typical Dosage for NimesulideOral-
Adults - 100 mg two times daily.
Children - 5mg/kg/day divided in 2 or 3 doses.
Schedule of NimesulideHStorage Requirements for NimesulideStore in cool, dark, dry placeEffects of Missed Dosage of NimesulideTake the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose
Effects of Overdose of NimesulideEmpty the stomach if necessary. Symptomatic treatment should be given
Serratiopeptidase
About SerratiopeptidaseA proteolytic enzyme, A powerful anti-inflammatory, anti-edemic.Mechanism of Action of SerratiopeptidaseThis anti-inflammatory proteolytic enzyme bind to the alpha-2-macroglobulin in the blood, which helps to mask its antigenicity.Then it is slowly transferred to the site of inflammation. Serratiopeptidase hydrolyze bradykinin, histamine, serotoxin responsible for oedema.It reduces swelling improves microcirculation and expectoration of sputum. Due to this action Serratiopeptidase has anti-inflammatory, antioedemic and fibrinolytic activity and act rapidly on localized inflammation.Pharmacokinets of SerratiopeptidaseOrally absorbed. In the case of enteric coated tablet absorption take place in the intestine. After absorption it is directly enter in to the bloodstream. It is excreted via urine and bile.Onset of Action for SerratiopeptidaseN/ADuration of Action for Serratiopeptidase8 to 10 hrsHalf Life of SerratiopeptidaseN/ASide Effects of Serratiopeptidase1. Hypersensitivity
2. Anorexia
3. Gastric discomfort
4. Nausea
5. Vomiting
6. Epistaxis
7. Diarrhoea
8. Skin rash
Contra-indications of Serratiopeptidase1. Hypersensitivity to this drug
2. Blood coagulation disorder
Special Precautions while taking Serratiopeptidase1. In patients with renal failure or hepatic failurePregnancy Related InformationContraindicatedOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationContraindicatedChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Serratiopeptidase1. Antiinflammatory
2. Antiswelling
3. Anti- rheumatoid
4. To promote transfer of antibiotics to the site of action
5. To promote lysis and discharge of sputum and pus
6. Bronchitis
7. Fibrocystic breast swelling
8. Sinusitis
9. Cough
10. Laryngitis
11. Fibromyalgia
12. Emphysema
13. Gout
Interactions for SerratiopeptidaseN/ATypical Dosage for SerratiopeptidaseOral-
Adults-5 to 10mg tab every 3 times daily.
10- 30 mg tab /day.
Schedule of SerratiopeptidaseN/AStorage Requirements for SerratiopeptidaseStore below 25 degree Celsius, protect from light and moisture.Effects of Missed Dosage of SerratiopeptidaseTake the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.Effects of Overdose of SerratiopeptidaseGive supportive measures and symptomatic treatment.Home Delivery for Nimesulide + Serratiopeptidase in Your City
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