Celecoxib Pharmacology

Celecoxib

About Celecoxib
Non-steroidal anti inflammatory drug (NSAID) ,COX-2 Selective inhibitor, Anti-inflammatory Agent.
Mechanism of Action of Celecoxib
This inhibits prostaglandin synthesis peripherally by selective noncompetitive inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme. It binds with its polar sulfonamide side chain to a hydrophilic side pocket region close to the active COX-2 binding site (Both COX-1 and COX-2 catalyze the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandin (PG) H2, the precursor of PGs and thromboxane). This results its anti-inflammatory action
Pharmacokinets of Celecoxib
Absorption- Rapidly absorbed after oral administration
Distribution- Widely distributed in the body. 97% bound to the plasma proteins
Metabolism- Metabolized in the liver to its metabolites
Excretion- Excreted through urine and faeces
Onset of Action for Celecoxib
N/A
Duration of Action for Celecoxib
N/A
Half Life of Celecoxib
Its plasma half life is 11 hrs
Side Effects of Celecoxib
1. Diarrhea
2. Constipation
3. Sore throat
4. Cough
5. Runny nose
6. Fever
7. Blisters
8. Hives
9. Itching
10. Swelling of the eyes, face, tongue, lips, throat, arms, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs
11. Difficulty breathing or swallowing
12. Hoarseness
13. Pale skin
14. Fast heartbeat
15. Weight gain
16. Upset stomach
17. Tiredness
18. Pain in the right upper part of the stomach
19. Flu-like symptoms
20.Cloudy, discolored, or bloody urine
21. Back pain
22. Difficult or painful urination
Contra-indications of Celecoxib
1. Hypersensitivity to celecoxib
2. Allergic type reactions to sulphonamides /aspirin or other NSAIDs.
Special Precautions while taking Celecoxib
1. History of ulcer disease
2. GI bleeding
3. Moderate to severe hepatic impairment.
4. Liver dysfunction.
Pregnancy Related Information
Contraindicated.
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution.
Breast Feeding Related Information
Contraindicated.
Children Related Information
Use with caution.
Indications for Celecoxib
1. Osteoarthritis
2. Rheumatoid arthritis
3. Acute gout
Interactions for Celecoxib
No known interactions.
Typical Dosage for Celecoxib
Oral-
Adults -
Osteoarthritis - 200 mg per day in single or 2 divided doses.
Rheumatoid arthritis - 100 - 200 mg twice daily
Schedule of Celecoxib
H
Storage Requirements for Celecoxib
Store in a dry place below 30 degree C. Keep out of reach of children
Effects of Missed Dosage of Celecoxib
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Celecoxib
Treatment is supportive and symptomatic.

Home Delivery for Celecoxib in Your City

Medicine India is just a publishing medium for medicine related information and does not provide services or sales of medicines including celecoxib.

However, we do publish a comprehensive directory of Pharmacies, Chemists and Druggists in cities all over India. You can use this directory to find the medicine stores in your city (or area) that provide home delivery services for celecoxib and other medicines and health products. Home delivery services for celecoxib may be free or they may cost you depending on the pharmacy and the minimum order requirements. It would be best to get this clarified while placing the order.

Please be aware that you should take celecoxib only if a doctor has recommended or prescribed it. Some or all pharmacies who provide a home delivery service for medicines might insist on a prescription for celecoxib before they complete the sale. You can get this information while placing the order for celecoxib with the pharmacy.

Celecoxib is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for celecoxib might be better known than celecoxib itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have celecoxib in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for celecoxib.